peerplays-fc/include/fc/reflect/reflect.hpp
Nathan Hourt 0248e20531
Add option to compile dynamic libraries
Also, fix build:
Clang 10.0.1 has incompatible rules with other compilers on whether
you must/cannot put the `template` keyword in part of the reflection
code. Add a special case to make it work all around.
2021-03-13 09:14:01 -06:00

408 lines
16 KiB
C++

#pragma once
/**
* @file fc/reflect/reflect.hpp
*
* @brief Defines types and macros used to provide reflection.
*
*/
#include <fc/string.hpp>
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/seq/for_each.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/seq/enum.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/seq/size.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/seq/seq.hpp>
#include <boost/preprocessor/stringize.hpp>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <type_traits>
#include <fc/reflect/typename.hpp>
#include <fc/reflect/typelist.hpp>
namespace fc {
template<typename> struct reflector;
namespace member_names {
/// A template which stores the name of the native member at a given index in a given class
template<typename Class, std::size_t index> struct member_name {
constexpr static const char* value = "Unknown member";
};
}
/**
* @brief A template to store compile-time information about a field in a reflected struct
*
* @tparam Container The type of the struct or class containing the field
* @tparam Member The type of the field
* @tparam field A pointer-to-member for the reflected field
*/
template<std::size_t Index, typename Container, typename Member, Member Container::*field>
struct field_reflection {
using container = Container;
using type = Member;
using reflector = fc::reflector<type>;
constexpr static std::size_t index = Index;
constexpr static bool is_derived = false;
constexpr static type container::*pointer = field;
/// @brief Given a reference to the container type, get a reference to the field
static type& get(container& c) { return c.*field; }
static const type& get(const container& c) { return c.*field; }
/// @brief Get the name of the field
static const char* get_name() { return fc::member_names::member_name<container, index>::value; }
};
/// Basically the same as @ref field_reflection, but for inherited fields
/// Note that inherited field reflections do not have an index field; indexes are for native fields only
template<std::size_t IndexInBase, typename Base, typename Derived, typename Member, Member Base::*field>
struct inherited_field_reflection {
using container = Derived;
using field_container = Base;
using type = Member;
using reflector = fc::reflector<type>;
constexpr static std::size_t index_in_base = IndexInBase;
constexpr static bool is_derived = true;
constexpr static type field_container::*pointer = field;
static type& get(container& c) {
// And we need a distinct inherited_field_reflection type because this conversion can't be done statically
type container::* derived_field = field;
return c.*derived_field;
}
static const type& get(const container& c) {
type container::* derived_field = field;
return c.*derived_field;
}
static const char* get_name() {
using Reflector = typename fc::reflector<Base>::native_members::template at<IndexInBase>;
return Reflector::get_name();
}
};
namespace impl {
/// Helper template to create a @ref field_reflection without any commas (makes it macro-friendly)
template<typename Container>
struct Reflect_type {
template<typename Member>
struct with_field_type {
template<std::size_t Index>
struct at_index {
template<Member Container::*field>
struct with_field_pointer {
using type = field_reflection<Index, Container, Member, field>;
};
};
};
};
/// Template to make a transformer of a @ref field_reflection from a base class to a derived class
template<typename Derived>
struct Derivation_reflection_transformer {
template<typename> struct transform;
template<std::size_t IndexInBase, typename BaseContainer, typename Member, Member BaseContainer::*field>
struct transform<field_reflection<IndexInBase, BaseContainer, Member, field>> {
using type = inherited_field_reflection<IndexInBase, BaseContainer, Derived, Member, field>;
};
template<std::size_t IndexInBase, typename BaseContainer, typename IntermediateContainer,
typename Member, Member BaseContainer::*field>
struct transform<inherited_field_reflection<IndexInBase, BaseContainer, IntermediateContainer, Member, field>> {
using type = inherited_field_reflection<IndexInBase, BaseContainer, Derived, Member, field>;
};
};
} // namespace impl
// Workaround to inconsistent compiler rules on whether template must/cannot be specified here
#if defined(__clang__) && __clang_major__ < 11
#define MAYBE_TEMPLATE template
#else
#define MAYBE_TEMPLATE
#endif
/// Macro to transform reflected fields of a base class to a derived class and concatenate them to a type list
#define FC_CONCAT_BASE_MEMBER_REFLECTIONS(r, derived, base) \
::add_list<typelist::transform<typename reflector<base>::members, \
impl::Derivation_reflection_transformer<derived>>>
/// Macro to concatenate a new @ref field_reflection to a typelist
#define FC_CONCAT_MEMBER_REFLECTION(r, container, idx, member) \
::MAYBE_TEMPLATE add<typename impl::Reflect_type<container>::template with_field_type<decltype(container::member)> \
::template at_index<idx> \
::template with_field_pointer<&container::member>::type>
#define FC_REFLECT_MEMBER_NAME(r, container, idx, member) \
template<> struct member_name<container, idx> { constexpr static const char* value = BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(member); };
#define FC_REFLECT_TEMPLATE_MEMBER_NAME(r, data, idx, member) \
template<BOOST_PP_SEQ_ENUM(BOOST_PP_SEQ_ELEM(0, data))> struct member_name<BOOST_PP_SEQ_ELEM(1, data), idx> { \
constexpr static const char* value = BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(member); };
/// Macro to concatenate a new type to a typelist
#define FC_CONCAT_TYPE(r, x, TYPE) ::add<TYPE>
/**
* @brief defines visit functions for T
* Unless this is specialized, visit() will not be defined for T.
*
* @tparam T - the type that will be visited.
*
* The @ref FC_REFLECT(TYPE,MEMBERS) or FC_STATIC_REFLECT_DERIVED(TYPE,BASES,MEMBERS) macro is used to specialize this
* class for your type.
*/
template<typename T>
struct reflector{
typedef T type;
typedef std::false_type is_defined;
/// A typelist with a @ref field_reflection for each native member (non-inherited) of the struct
using native_members = typelist::list<>;
/// A typelist with a @ref field_reflection for each inherited member of the struct
using inherited_members = typelist::list<>;
/// A typelist with a @ref field_reflection for each member of the struct, starting with inherited members
using members = typelist::list<>;
/// A typelist of base classes for this type
using base_classes = typelist::list<>;
/**
* @tparam Visitor a function object of the form:
*
* @code
* struct functor {
* template<typename Member, class Class, Member (Class::*member)>
* void operator()( const char* name )const;
* };
* @endcode
*
* If T is an enum then the functor has the following form:
* @code
* struct functor {
* template<int Value>
* void operator()( const char* name )const;
* };
* @endcode
*
* @param v a functor that will be called for each member on T
*
* @note - this method is not defined for non-reflected types.
*/
#ifdef DOXYGEN
template<typename Visitor>
static inline void visit( const Visitor& v );
#endif // DOXYGEN
};
void throw_bad_enum_cast( int64_t i, const char* e );
void throw_bad_enum_cast( const char* k, const char* e );
} // namespace fc
#ifndef DOXYGEN
#define FC_REFLECT_VISIT_BASE(r, visitor, base) \
fc::reflector<base>::visit( visitor );
#ifndef _MSC_VER
#define TEMPLATE template
#else
// Disable warning C4482: nonstandard extention used: enum 'enum_type::enum_value' used in qualified name
#pragma warning( disable: 4482 )
#define TEMPLATE
#endif
#define FC_REFLECT_VISIT_MEMBER( r, visitor, elem ) \
{ typedef decltype(((type*)nullptr)->elem) member_type; \
visitor.TEMPLATE operator()<member_type,type,&type::elem>( BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(elem) ); \
}
#define FC_REFLECT_VISIT_MEMBER_I( r, visitor, I, elem ) \
case I: FC_REFLECT_VISIT_MEMBER( r, visitor, elem ) break;
#define FC_REFLECT_DERIVED_IMPL_INLINE( TYPE, INHERITS, MEMBERS ) \
template<typename Visitor>\
static inline void visit( const Visitor& v ) { \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_VISIT_BASE, v, INHERITS ) \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_VISIT_MEMBER, v, MEMBERS ) \
}
#endif // DOXYGEN
#define FC_REFLECT_VISIT_ENUM( r, enum_type, elem ) \
v.operator()(BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(elem), int64_t(enum_type::elem) );
#define FC_REFLECT_ENUM_TO_STRING( r, enum_type, elem ) \
case enum_type::elem: return BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(elem);
#define FC_REFLECT_ENUM_TO_FC_STRING( r, enum_type, elem ) \
case enum_type::elem: return std::string(BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(elem));
#define FC_REFLECT_ENUM_FROM_STRING( r, enum_type, elem ) \
if( strcmp( s, BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(elem) ) == 0 ) return enum_type::elem;
#define FC_REFLECT_ENUM_FROM_STRING_CASE( r, enum_type, elem ) \
case enum_type::elem:
#define FC_REFLECT_ENUM( ENUM, FIELDS ) \
namespace fc { \
template<> struct reflector<ENUM> { \
typedef std::true_type is_defined; \
static const char* to_string(ENUM elem) { \
switch( elem ) { \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_ENUM_TO_STRING, ENUM, FIELDS ) \
default: \
fc::throw_bad_enum_cast( fc::to_string(int64_t(elem)).c_str(), BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(ENUM) ); \
}\
return nullptr; \
} \
static const char* to_string(int64_t i) { \
return to_string(ENUM(i)); \
} \
static std::string to_fc_string(ENUM elem) { \
switch( elem ) { \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_ENUM_TO_FC_STRING, ENUM, FIELDS ) \
} \
return fc::to_string(int64_t(elem)); \
} \
static std::string to_fc_string(int64_t i) { \
return to_fc_string(ENUM(i)); \
} \
static ENUM from_int(int64_t i) { \
ENUM e = ENUM(i); \
switch( e ) \
{ \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_ENUM_FROM_STRING_CASE, ENUM, FIELDS ) \
break; \
default: \
fc::throw_bad_enum_cast( i, BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(ENUM) ); \
} \
return e;\
} \
static ENUM from_string( const char* s ) { \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_ENUM_FROM_STRING, ENUM, FIELDS ) \
int64_t i = 0; \
try \
{ \
i = boost::lexical_cast<int64_t>(s); \
} \
catch( const boost::bad_lexical_cast& ) \
{ \
fc::throw_bad_enum_cast( s, BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(ENUM) ); \
} \
return from_int(i); \
} \
template< typename Visitor > \
static void visit( Visitor& v ) \
{ \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_VISIT_ENUM, ENUM, FIELDS ) \
} \
}; \
template<> struct get_typename<ENUM> { static const char* name() { return BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(ENUM); } }; \
}
/* Note: FC_REFLECT_ENUM previously defined this function, but I don't think it ever
* did what we expected it to do. I've disabled it for now.
*
* template<typename Visitor> \
* static inline void visit( const Visitor& v ) { \
* BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_REFLECT_VISIT_ENUM, ENUM, FIELDS ) \
* }\
*/
/**
* @def FC_REFLECT_DERIVED(TYPE,INHERITS,MEMBERS)
*
* @brief Specializes fc::reflector for TYPE where
* type inherits other reflected classes
*
* @param INHERITS - a sequence of base class names (basea)(baseb)(basec)
* @param MEMBERS - a sequence of member names. (field1)(field2)(field3)
*/
#define FC_REFLECT_DERIVED( TYPE, INHERITS, MEMBERS ) \
namespace fc { \
template<> struct get_typename<TYPE> { static const char* name() { return BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TYPE); } }; \
template<> struct reflector<TYPE> {\
typedef TYPE type; \
typedef std::true_type is_defined; \
using native_members = \
typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH_I( FC_CONCAT_MEMBER_REFLECTION, TYPE, MEMBERS ) ::finalize; \
using inherited_members = \
typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_CONCAT_BASE_MEMBER_REFLECTIONS, TYPE, INHERITS ) ::finalize; \
using members = typename typelist::concat<inherited_members, native_members>::type; \
using base_classes = typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_CONCAT_TYPE, x, INHERITS ) ::finalize; \
enum member_count_enum { \
local_member_count = typelist::length<native_members>(), \
total_member_count = typelist::length<members>() \
}; \
FC_REFLECT_DERIVED_IMPL_INLINE( TYPE, INHERITS, MEMBERS ) \
}; \
namespace member_names { \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH_I( FC_REFLECT_MEMBER_NAME, TYPE, MEMBERS ) \
} }
#define FC_REFLECT_DERIVED_TEMPLATE( TEMPLATE_ARGS, TYPE, INHERITS, MEMBERS ) \
namespace fc { \
template<BOOST_PP_SEQ_ENUM(TEMPLATE_ARGS)> struct get_typename<TYPE> { \
static const char* name() { return BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TYPE); } \
}; \
template<BOOST_PP_SEQ_ENUM(TEMPLATE_ARGS)> struct reflector<TYPE> {\
typedef TYPE type; \
typedef std::true_type is_defined; \
using native_members = \
typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH_I( FC_CONCAT_MEMBER_REFLECTION, TYPE, MEMBERS ) ::finalize; \
using inherited_members = \
typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_CONCAT_BASE_MEMBER_REFLECTIONS, TYPE, INHERITS ) ::finalize; \
using members = typename typelist::concat<inherited_members, native_members>::type; \
using base_classes = typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_CONCAT_TYPE, x, INHERITS ) ::finalize; \
enum member_count_enum { \
local_member_count = typelist::length<native_members>(), \
total_member_count = typelist::length<members>() \
}; \
FC_REFLECT_DERIVED_IMPL_INLINE( TYPE, INHERITS, MEMBERS ) \
}; \
namespace member_names { \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH_I( FC_REFLECT_TEMPLATE_MEMBER_NAME, (TEMPLATE_ARGS)(TYPE), MEMBERS ) \
} }
#define FC_REFLECT_DERIVED_NO_TYPENAME( TYPE, INHERITS, MEMBERS ) \
namespace fc { \
template<> struct reflector<TYPE> {\
typedef TYPE type; \
typedef std::true_type is_defined; \
using native_members = \
typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH_I( FC_CONCAT_MEMBER_REFLECTION, TYPE, MEMBERS ) ::finalize; \
using inherited_members = \
typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_CONCAT_BASE_MEMBER_REFLECTIONS, TYPE, INHERITS ) ::finalize; \
using members = typename typelist::concat<inherited_members, native_members>::type; \
using base_classes = typename typelist::builder<>::type \
BOOST_PP_SEQ_FOR_EACH( FC_CONCAT_TYPE, x, INHERITS ) ::finalize; \
enum member_count_enum { \
local_member_count = typelist::length<native_members>(), \
total_member_count = typelist::length<members>() \
}; \
FC_REFLECT_DERIVED_IMPL_INLINE( TYPE, INHERITS, MEMBERS ) \
}; \
} // fc
/**
* @def FC_REFLECT(TYPE,MEMBERS)
* @brief Specializes fc::reflector for TYPE
*
* @param MEMBERS - a sequence of member names. (field1)(field2)(field3)
*
* @see FC_REFLECT_DERIVED
*/
#define FC_REFLECT( TYPE, MEMBERS ) \
FC_REFLECT_DERIVED( TYPE, BOOST_PP_SEQ_NIL, MEMBERS )
#define FC_REFLECT_TEMPLATE( TEMPLATE_ARGS, TYPE, MEMBERS ) \
FC_REFLECT_DERIVED_TEMPLATE( TEMPLATE_ARGS, TYPE, BOOST_PP_SEQ_NIL, MEMBERS )
#define FC_REFLECT_EMPTY( TYPE ) \
FC_REFLECT_DERIVED( TYPE, BOOST_PP_SEQ_NIL, BOOST_PP_SEQ_NIL )
#define FC_REFLECT_TYPENAME( TYPE ) \
namespace fc { \
template<> struct get_typename<TYPE> { static const char* name() { return BOOST_PP_STRINGIZE(TYPE); } }; \
}